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PinFlasher Class Reference

The PinFlasher class inherits from millisDelay to provide non-blocking repeating on/off toggle of the specified pin, see the detailed description. More...

#include <PinFlasher.h>

Inherits millisDelay.

Public Member Functions

 PinFlasher (int pin=-1, bool invert=false)
 Constructor. More...
 
 ~PinFlasher ()
 
void update ()
 check if output should be changed. More...
 
void setPin (int pin)
 Set the output pin to flash. More...
 
void setOnOff (unsigned long onOff_ms)
 Set the On and Off length, the period is twice this setting. More...
 
bool invertOutput ()
 Normally pin output is LOW for off, HIGH for on. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void setOutput ()
 set the output based on io_pin, io_pin_on and outputInverted More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from millisDelay
 millisDelay ()
 
void start (unsigned long delay)
 Start a delay of this many milliseconds. More...
 
void stop ()
 Stop the delay justFinished() will now never return true until after start(),restart() or repeat() called again. More...
 
void repeat ()
 repeat() Do same delay again but allow for a possible delay in calling justFinished() More...
 
void restart ()
 restart() Start the same delay again starting from now Note: use repeat() when justFinished() returns true, if you want a regular repeating delay More...
 
void finish ()
 Force delay to end now. More...
 
bool justFinished ()
 Has the delay ended/expired or has finish() been called? justFinished() returns true just once when delay first exceeded or the first time it is called after finish() called. More...
 
bool isRunning ()
 Is the delay running, i.e. More...
 
unsigned long getStartTime ()
 Returns the last time this delay was started, in ms, by calling start(), repeat() or restart() Returns 0 if it has never been started. More...
 
unsigned long remaining ()
 How many ms remaining until delay finishes Returns 0 if finished or stopped. More...
 
unsigned long delay ()
 The delay set in start. More...
 

Protected Attributes

int io_pin
 
bool io_pin_on
 
bool outputInverted
 

Detailed Description

The PinFlasher class inherits from millisDelay to provide non-blocking repeating on/off toggle of the specified pin, see the detailed description.

To use PinFlasher, create a global instance for each pin you want to flash e.g.
PinFlasher ledFlasher(13);
if the led is turned ON with a HIGH output or set the optional invert argument true i.e.
PinFlasher ledFlasher(13,true);
if the led is turned ON with a LOW output

Then add to the loop() code the statement
ledFlasher.update();

You can then control the led state and flash rate with
ledFlasher.setOnOff(1000);
to flash the led on for 1sec (1000ms) and off for 1sec (1000ms) or
ledFlasher.setOnOff(PIN_ON);
turn the led hard ON or
ledFlasher.setOnOff(PIN_OFF);
to turn the led hard OFF

When you created the pinFlasher you specified the output level for logical ON so PIN_ON will turn the led on and PIN_OFF will turn it off.

Definition at line 49 of file PinFlasher.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ PinFlasher()

PinFlasher::PinFlasher ( int  pin = -1,
bool  invert = false 
)

Constructor.

if pin >= 0 it is initally set to output and OFF

Parameters
pin– the pin number to flash, default -1 (not set)
invert– true to make pin LOW for on, false (default) to make pin HIGH for on.

◆ ~PinFlasher()

PinFlasher::~PinFlasher ( )

Member Function Documentation

◆ invertOutput()

bool PinFlasher::invertOutput ( )

Normally pin output is LOW for off, HIGH for on.

This inverts the current setting for on/off

Returns
– the current setting, true if on == LOW, false if on == HIGH
e.g.
PinFlasher f(2,true); // pin 2, inverted, i.e. On is LOW, off is HIGH
f.setOnOff(100); // set flash 1/10sec on then 1/10sec off
...
f.setOnOff(PIN_ON); // set output on, i.e. HIGH
f.invertOutput(); // now pin 2 still on but now is LOW,
...
f.setOnOff(PIN_OFF); // set output OFF, i.e. HIGH because of invertOutput above

◆ setOnOff()

void PinFlasher::setOnOff ( unsigned long  onOff_ms)

Set the On and Off length, the period is twice this setting.

This call does nothing if the on/off length is the same as the existing setting.
This simplifies the calling logic.

Parameters
onOff_ms– ms for on and also for off, i.e. half the period, duty cycle 50%
PIN_OFF (0) turns off the output
PIN_ON (-1) turns the output on
other values turn the output on for that length of time and then off for the same time

◆ setOutput()

virtual void PinFlasher::setOutput ( )
protectedvirtual

set the output based on io_pin, io_pin_on and outputInverted

◆ setPin()

void PinFlasher::setPin ( int  pin)

Set the output pin to flash.

Call setOnOff( ) to start flashing, after calling setPin()
Multiple calls to this method with the same pinNo are ignored and do not interfere with flashing
If pinNo changes, stop any current flashing, set pin to output and OFF
else ignore this call

Parameters
pin– the pin number to flash

◆ update()

void PinFlasher::update ( )

check if output should be changed.

update() should be called often, atleast every loop()

Member Data Documentation

◆ io_pin

int PinFlasher::io_pin
protected

Definition at line 108 of file PinFlasher.h.

◆ io_pin_on

bool PinFlasher::io_pin_on
protected

Definition at line 109 of file PinFlasher.h.

◆ outputInverted

bool PinFlasher::outputInverted
protected

Definition at line 110 of file PinFlasher.h.